Mic Calibration for Phone-Based Audio Measurement

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TL;DR

Phone measurement accuracy depends on calibration. MEMS mics deviate 3-8 dB without it. Use .cal, .frd, or CSV correction files with miniDSP UMIK-1 ($99) or Dayton iMM-6 ($20). With calibration: ±2 dB from 100 Hz-8 kHz.

Why Calibration Is Non-Negotiable

Professional mics: ±1 dB. Phone MEMS: ±8 dB. Calibration removes this uncertainty.

File Formats

.cal: Freq/correction pairs. .frd: Freq, magnitude, phase. CSV: Freq,dB. All auto-detected by SonaVyx.

How SonaVyx Applies Calibration

Interpolated to FFT resolution. Applied before weighting and SPL computation. Affects all tools: SPL, RTA, TF, RT60, STI, problem detection. CAL badge when active.

Recommended Mics

MicPriceAccuracy
Dayton iMM-6~$20±3 dB
miniDSP UMIK-1~$99±1.5 dB
miniDSP UMIK-2~$299±1 dB

Verification

Pistonphone: 94 ±1.5 dB. Or compare with reference on pink noise: ±2 dB. See the phone SPL guide and IEC 61672 guide.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Last updated: March 19, 2026